Hybrid Foundation

Foundation Solution

A project-specific foundation strategy combining different foundation solutions to respond to changing ground conditions, installation constraints and sensitive areas across a solar PV site.

Overview

Hybrid foundations provide a flexible foundation strategy for ground-mounted solar PV systems, allowing different foundation types to be used within the same project where ground conditions, drivability, archaeological constraints or structural requirements vary across the site.

At HTR Solar, the most common hybrid arrangement combines driven piles with ballasted foundations. Driven piles can be used across suitable areas of the site, while ballasted foundations can be introduced locally where pile installation is restricted or unsuitable. This may include areas identified during construction with drivability constraints, or sensitive areas defined during project development where ground penetration is restricted.

Where required by the project-specific design, different foundation types can also be coordinated within the same mounting table. For example, a table extending partly into an archaeologically sensitive area may combine driven piles outside the restricted area with a non-driven ballasted foundation where ground disturbance must be minimised.

The hybrid approach is not limited to driven piles and ballast. Depending on the project requirements and approved foundation design, HTR Solar can coordinate combinations of driven piles, ballast foundations, ground screws, root anchors and gabion basket foundations, providing an integrated foundation strategy for the complete mounting system.

Configurations
  • S5.1 | S5.2
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Hybrid Foundation

Why Choose Our Hybrid Foundations?

  • Flexible Foundation Strategy

    Different foundation types can be combined across a project to respond to changing ground conditions, installation constraints and structural requirements.

  • Responds to Drivability Constraints

    Where driven pile installation becomes unsuitable in localised areas, an alternative foundation can be incorporated through project-specific engineering.

  • Archaeologically Sensitive Areas

    Non-driven foundations can be incorporated where ground penetration is restricted, helping minimise disturbance within identified archaeologically sensitive areas.

  • Integrated Table Solutions

    Where required, different foundation types can be engineered within the same mounting table while maintaining a coordinated above-ground structural system.

  • Multiple Foundation Options

    Hybrid solutions can combine driven piles, ballast, ground screws, root anchors or gabion baskets according to project-specific foundation requirements.

Technical Specifications

Technical Specifications for Hybrid Foundation
ParameterTypical Specification
Foundation TypeHybrid foundation
Foundation CombinationProject-specific
Foundation OptionsDriven pile, ballast, root anchor and/or gabion basket
Foundation LocationDefined by project-specific design
Foundation ArrangementMay vary by table, row or project area
Foundation-to-Frame ConnectionDefined by selected foundation arrangement
Structural RequirementsProject-specific
Installation RequirementsDefined by relevant foundation type and project documentation
Foundation TolerancesDefined by HTR Solar installation requirements
Site SuitabilitySubject to project-specific site and structural requirements
Mounting System CompatibilityHTR Solar ground-mounted PV systems

Site Conditions & Hybrid Foundation Design

Ground conditions and foundation requirements can vary significantly across a solar site. HTR Solar's hybrid foundation approach allows the foundation strategy to respond to these local variations rather than applying a single foundation type throughout the project. Foundation types are selected and coordinated with the structural design of the solar mounting system. Where required, alternative foundations can be introduced at specific rows, tables or individual support locations to address drivability constraints, sensitive ground conditions, archaeological restrictions or other project-specific requirements.

Hybrid Foundation Installation & Site Support

Accurate coordination is essential where multiple foundation types are incorporated within the same solar project. HTR Solar provides project-specific drawings and design information identifying the required foundation arrangement at each applicable location. Each foundation is installed in accordance with its specific installation requirements, while the foundation interfaces, levels and tolerances are coordinated with the above-ground mounting structure to maintain the requirements of the overall structural design.

Planning a Site That Needs This?

Share your ground conditions and layout and we'll engineer the mounting solution around them.

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